Home Classical Music Waltzing Matilda: the story behind its title, lyrics and time signature

Waltzing Matilda: the story behind its title, lyrics and time signature

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Waltzing Matilda: the story behind its title, lyrics and time signature

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It is a massively essential a part of Australian identification, and is typically known as Australia’s ‘unofficial nationwide anthem’.

However what’s the story behind the track ‘Waltzing Matilda’? The place does the title ‘Waltzing Matilda’ come from, and what the time signature is the track in?

What’s ‘Waltzing Matilda’?

Waltzing Matilda is a well-liked Australian track, an instance of the Australian people music and poetry type generally known as a bush ballad.

The place does the title ‘Waltzing Matilda’ come from?

The title ‘Waltzing Matilda’ is derived from Australian slang for, respectively, travelling on foot (waltzing) and carrying one’s belongings in a ‘matilda’ (one thing like a bedroll).

What’s ‘Waltzing Matilda’ about?

The story of ‘Waltzing Matilda’ centres on a travelling employee, or ‘swagman’ (‘swag’ is one other phrase for ‘bedroll’), who stops at a bush camp to brew up some tea. The traveller additionally captures and cooks a stray ‘jumbuck’ (an Australian time period for a male sheep).

Briefly order, the sheep’s proprietor (a ‘squatter’ farmer) and three mounted policemen pursue the swagman for theft. Nevertheless, the latter commits suicide by drowning himself in a close-by billabong (watering gap), shouting “You may by no means catch me alive!”. The final line of the track narrates how his ghost haunts the positioning without end after, singing “You may come a-waltzing Matilda, with me.”

Who wrote the lyrics to ‘Waltzing Matilda’?

The unique lyrics have been written in 1895 by the Australian poet Banjo Paterson, to a tune performed by Christina Macpherson. Paterson wrote the lyrics within the small city of Winton, within the Queensland Outback. The city now has an entire museum, the Waltzing Matilda Centre, devoted to the track and its creation.

When was the primary recording of ‘Waltzing Matilda’?

The track obtained its first recording in 1926, that includes John Collinson and Russell Callow. In accordance with Australia’s Nationwide Movie and Sound Archive, ‘Waltzing Matilda’ has had extra recorded variations than every other Australian track.

What time signature is ‘Waltzing Matilda’ in?

With that ‘waltz’ within the title, you would possibly anticipate ‘Waltzing Matilda’ to be in 3/4 time, like most waltzes (we have loads extra on time signatures elsewhere on the positioning). In reality, it is in 4/4 time: that is as a result of it is a march, echoing the strolling tempo (or ‘waltzing’ in Australian slang) taken by the protagonist.

What are the lyrics to ‘Waltzing Matilda’?

‘Waltzing Matilda’ does not have official lyrics as such, and barely totally different variations could also be heard from place to position. However the typical lyrics run as follows:

As soon as a jolly swagman camped by a billabong
Beneath the shade of a coolibah tree,
And he sang as he watched and waited until his “Billy” boiled,
“You may come a-waltzing Matilda, with me.”

Refrain:
Waltzing Matilda, waltzing Matilda,
You may come a-waltzing Matilda, with me,
And he sang as he watched and waited until his “Billy” boiled,
“You may come a-waltzing Matilda, with me.”

Down got here a jumbuck to drink at that billabong,
Up jumped the swagman and grabbed him with glee,
And he sang as he shoved that jumbuck in his tucker bag,
“You may come a-waltzing Matilda, with me.”

(Refrain)

Up rode the squatter, mounted on his thoroughbred.
Down got here the troopers, one, two, and three.
“Whose is that jumbuck you’ve got obtained in your tucker bag?
You may come a-waltzing Matilda, with me.”

(Refrain)

Up jumped the swagman and sprang into the billabong.
“You may by no means catch me alive!” stated he
And his ghost could also be heard as you cross by that billabong:
“You may come a-waltzing Matilda, with me.”

Pic: Getty Pictures

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